Villanueva says POGOs only ‘kill’ the local economy

Aika Rey

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Senator Joel Villanueva says Filipino interests are only at a disadvantage with the growing Philippine online gambling operations industry in the country

REGULATE. Senator Joel Villanueva bats for the regulation of POGOs operating in the country. Photo by Angie de Silva/Rappler

MANILA, Philippines – Senator Joel Villaneuva on Wednesday, July 31, asserted that Filipinos are at a disadvantage as Philippine online gambling operations (POGOs) continue to do business in the country.

In a media interview, Villanueva said that it will “create a real estate bubble,” as rental prices rack up to as much as 140% more. (READ: How China’s online gambling addiction is reshaping Manila)

 “‘Yun ang epekto – pagtaas ng renta para doon sa gusto mag-negosyo [at] sa mga tenants na magre-rent sa condo, because we have been receiving complaints na P25,000 before a month, naging P60,000 a month,” Villanueva told reporters.

(That’s the effect – higher rent for those who want to do business and the prospective tenants of a condo. We have received complaints that rent [of a place] used to be P25,000 a month, now it became P60,000 a month.)

Villanueva, the chairperson of the Senate labor committee, said that there’s still a need to know what exactly are the benefits of POGOs in the Philippine economy, apart from collecting tax from these operators. (READ: Online gambling: Good for whose business?)

“Para sabihin na kumikita naman tayo, ang sasabihin mong kita, ‘yung galing sa buwis? Ay, hindi sustainable ‘yan dahil pinapatay nito ‘yung local economy,” Villanueva said.

(To say that we are earning away, and that what we earn is from their tax? That’s not sustainable because it kills the local economy.)

National Security Adviser Hermogenes Esperon Jr earlier on Wednesday expressed concerns about the influx of Chinese workers in the country, particularly about reports that entire buildings in parts of Metro Manila are occupied by the foreigners.

Villanueva, during the media interview, said that the rise of Chinese workers in the country has to be “seriously looked into.” He said that it’s not even known if the government has been collecting the right taxes from POGO operators.

“Hindi nila (government) ma-control ’yung influx ng kanilang employees. How much more ‘yung salapi? Meron na ba tayong in place na mekanismo to regulate all these? Mahirap na sumasambulat na lang ito sa ating mga mukha at pagkatapos saka natin sasabihin, ‘Teka hinto muna at pag-aaralan natin,'” Villanueva said.

(They can’t control the influx of these workers. How much more if we tax them? Do we have a mechanism in place to regulate all these? It would be difficult if this blows up on our faces and then we say, ‘Let’s pause all of these and study it.)

POGOs usually employ only Chinese workers due to the language requirement. The operators are supposedly under the regulation of the Philippine Amusement and Gaming Corporation, but the gaming agency earlier denied responsibility over the foreign workers.

Finance Secretary Carlos Dominguez said in March that the government loses P3 billion a month in revenues due to lax regulation of the offshore gaming industry.

In a previous Senate panel led by Villanueva himself, the Bureau of Internal Revenue in February said that POGO revenues shot up to P7.365 billion in 2018, but the tax agency collects only 5% of gaming receipts.

The BIR “did not have data” on whether POGO operators withhold taxes from their employees. Insiders estimated that there are “easily” around 100,000 to 250,000 Chinese employed in POGOs. – Rappler.com

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Aika Rey

Aika Rey is a business reporter for Rappler. She covered the Senate of the Philippines before fully diving into numbers and companies. Got tips? Find her on Twitter at @reyaika or shoot her an email at aika.rey@rappler.com.