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MANILA, Philippines – The sinking of a Filipino fishing boat by a Chinese ship in the West Philippine Sea (South China Sea) evoked memories of a similar incident involving a Vietnamese boat in 2014.
On May 26, 2014, a large Chinese ship chased and rammed a Vietnamese fishing boat near an oil rig close to the disputed Paracel Islands in the South China Sea. (The Philippines is not a claimant of the Paracels.)
Nearby vessels rescued the 10 fishermen onboard the rammed fishing boat.
Video of the incident was shot from a nearby Vietnamese vessel, and was released on June 5, 2014.
Vietnam condemned this "inhuman act." A local shipbuilding expert, who inspected the vessel, said the scale of the damage showed "the attack is an intentional act that was aimed at killing Vietnamese fishermen."
Senior Associate Justice Antonio Carpio of the Philippine Supreme Court explained that "China's maritime militia vessels have been ramming Vietnamese vessels in the Paracels for several years now."
The sinking of Filipino vessel F/B Gem-Ver in Recto Bank (Reed Bank) in the West Philippine Sea, on the other hand, "is the first time that a Chinese maritime militia vessel has rammed a Filipino fishing vessel," according to Carpio.
The Chinese ship Yuemaobinyu 42212 rammed, sank, and abandoned the distressed fishermen of F/B Gem-Ver in Recto Bank on June 9, fueling outrage among Filipinos but prompting a conservative response from Malacañang and the Department of Foreign Affairs. (READ: Locsin questions U.S., excuses China over Philippine boat)
Recto Bank is an underwater coral formation that is rich in fish and is said to contain huge reserves of oil and natural gas. It is coveted by China, but belongs to the Philippines based on a 2016 international ruling.
Carpio said the Recto Bank incident "may signal the start of a new 'gray zone' offensive by China to drive away Filipino fishing vessels in the West Philippine Sea, in the same way that China is driving away Vietnamese fishing vessels in the Paracels."
"The Filipino people must take a strong stand against this latest aggressive act of China. The Filipino people must demand from China compensation for the owner of F/B Gem-Ver 1, and punishment for the captain and crew of the Chinese vessel that rammed in hit-and-run fashion F/B Gem-Ver 1," Carpio said. – with reports from Agence France-Presse/Rappler.com
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Paterno R. Esmaquel II, news editor of Rappler, specializes in covering religion and foreign affairs. He obtained his MA Journalism degree from Ateneo and later finished MSc Asian Studies (Religions in Plural Societies) at RSIS, Singapore. For story ideas or feedback, email him at pat.esmaquel@rappler.com.