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UK’s Hunt risks busting his budget rule, head of fiscal watchdog says

Reuters

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UK’s Hunt risks busting his budget rule, head of fiscal watchdog says

BUDGET BOX. Britain's Chancellor of the Exchequer Jeremy Hunt holds the budget box as he poses with his treasury team on Downing Street in London, Britain, March 15, 2023.

Peter Nicholls/Reuters

Many spending and tax pressures lie ahead for Britain

LONDON, United Kingdom – British finance minister Jeremy Hunt risks smashing one of his budget rules because he is already running close to its limit and there will be many spending and tax pressures ahead, the head of Britain’s budget watchdog said on Thursday, March 16.

The Office for Budget Responsibility (OBR) estimates that Hunt’s new tax and spending plans, announced on Wednesday, March 15, leave him with a buffer of only 6.5 billion pounds ($7.85 billion) for hitting his target of getting debt as a share of economic output falling in five years’ time.

OBR Chair Richard Hughes said Hunt had given himself more leeway last November when he extended the target horizon by two more years.

“So even with two years of extra time, and a somewhat brighter economic outlook, and a bit more potential output in the long run from higher employment, he is still struggling to meet that fiscal rule,” Hughes said at a panel discussion about the budget organized by the Resolution Foundation think tank.

Hunt used his budget on Wednesday to announce extra spending on childcare, tax rule changes, and other incentives to get more people into work, alongside incentives for business investment, in a bid to speed up Britain’s slow pace of economic growth.

Hunt was likely to face calls for further freezes of fuel duty – a regular feature of budgets over the past decade – and he has suggested he also wants higher spending on defense and future reductions in taxes for businesses, Hughes said.

“When you combine those things, that busts the rules by a country mile,” he said.

Hunt and Prime Minister Rishi Sunak committed to the latest version of Britain’s fiscal rules in November after the chaos in bond markets triggered by former prime minister Liz Truss’ big, unfunded tax cut plans.

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Speaking at a separate event, the director of the Institute for Fiscal Studies think tank, Paul Johnson, said the budget rules also appeared to lie behind the government’s decision to put a three-year limit on a new tax incentive for business investment.

Making the incentive last longer would have pushed up debt levels in the crucial fifth year of the government’s target.

“This really is the tail of a badly designed fiscal rule wagging the dog of fiscal policy. Government needs to learn that stability and consistent long-term strategy are vital for companies looking to invest,” Johnson said. – Rappler.com

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