Philippine inflation rate

Inflation eases to 6.1% in May 2023, down for 4th straight month

Ralf Rivas

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Inflation eases to 6.1% in May 2023, down for 4th straight month

PUBLIC MARKET. A consumer buys from a vendor at the Agora Public Market in San Juan City, February 21, 2023.

Jire Carreon/Rappler

(1st UPDATE) Transport and food costs drive the slowdown in inflation, providing some relief to struggling Filipino households

MANILA, Philippines – The country’s inflation rate went down to 6.1% in May, the fourth consecutive month of deceleration, the Philippine Statistics Authority (PSA) said.

In a press briefing on Tuesday, June 6, the PSA said transport and food costs drove the slowdown in inflation, providing some relief to struggling Filipino households.

Meat inflation moderated as the inflation rate for chicken fell from 7.7% to 5.9% and the inflation rate for beef decreased from 6.1% to 5.3%. Meanwhile, pork continued to experience deflation, with a rate of -1% compared to -0.3%, due to an increase in import arrivals accompanied by timely unloading of frozen pork stocks.

The latest figure is lower than the 6.6% recorded last April. In May 2022, the inflation rate was at 5.4%.

Year-to-date, inflation stands at 7.5%, still far from the target band of 2% to 4%.

“We are confident that we can achieve the government’s inflation target this year as we work closely with concerned government agencies in monitoring the primary drivers of inflation,” said National Economic and Development Authority Secretary Arsenio Balisacan in a statement on Tuesday.

Inflation in the National Capital Region eased to 6.5%. Areas outside NCR posted an average inflation rate of 6%.

Balisacan said the government’s economic managers, through the recently formed Inter-Agency Committee on Inflation and Market Outlook, are keeping tabs on data on local and international prices, as well as the level of domestic production, import arrivals, climate outlook, and other relevant supply and demand information for key commodities.

“As the risks to the inflation outlook lean towards the upside due to potential increases in transport fares, wage adjustments, higher electricity rates, and domestic prices of key food items resulting from the impact of El Niño, the government is working to implement the necessary interventions as we aim to keep prices low and stable for Filipino consumers,” said Balisacan. 

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The Bangko Sentral ng Pilipinas (BSP) earlier paused interest rate hikes following the downtrend in inflation.

The 6.1% inflation rate for May fell within the BSP’s forecast range of 5.8% to 6.6%.

The next meeting of the BSP’s Monetary Board is on June 22. – Rappler.com

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Ralf Rivas

A sociologist by heart, a journalist by profession. Ralf is Rappler's business reporter, covering macroeconomy, government finance, companies, and agriculture.