China economy

China cuts banks’ reserve ratio for second time in 2023 to aid recovery

Reuters

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China cuts banks’ reserve ratio for second time in 2023 to aid recovery

CENTRAL BANK. The headquarters of the People's Bank of China is pictured in Beijing, China, February 3, 2020.

Jason Lee/Reuters

Another reduction in the reserve requirement ratio comes as China struggles to sustain a post-pandemic recovery

BEIJING, China – China’s central bank said on Thursday, September 14, it would cut the amount of cash that banks must hold as reserves for the second time this year to boost liquidity and support the country’s economic recovery.

The People’s Bank of China (PBOC) said it would cut the reserve requirement ratio (RRR) for all banks, except those that have implemented a 5% reserve ratio, by 25 basis points (bps) from Friday, September 15.

The reduction follows a 25-bps cut for all banks in March and comes as the world’s second biggest economy is struggling to sustain a post-pandemic recovery.

China’s economy is facing sluggish demand, and “the RRR cut can better guide financial institutions to increase support for the real economy and boost the confidence of market players,” said Wen Bin, chief economist at Minsheng Bank.

The move is expected to free up over 500 billion yuan ($68.71 billion) for medium to long term liquidity, an official at the central bank was cited by state media Xinhua as saying.

The central bank said the weighted average RRR for financial institutions stood at around 7.4% after the cut.

China’s offshore yuan weakened after the decision, lifting the dollar to 7.2921 against the yuan, up 0.3% on the day.

To support the economy, the government has rolled out a series of policy measures in recent months, including steps to spur housing demand.

In the statement, the central bank also promised to make its policy “precise and forceful” to support the economy and keep the yuan exchange rate basically stable.

Xu Tianchen, senior economist at the Economist Intelligence Unit, said the government was keen to support the economy given the risk to its 5% gross domestic product growth target for this year.

The statistics bureau will release key economic figures for August including retail sales, industrial output, and property investment on Friday.

Dan Wang, chief economist at Hang Seng Bank China, cautioned to watch for a cut in the Medium-term Lending Facility on Friday off the back of the RRR cut.

“That would be more significant than the RRR cut and suggest central bank is up to something,” said Wang. – Rappler.com

$1 = 7.2770 Chinese yuan renminbi

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